英文 CH08 Unit 8 Breaking Records ·計算/實作題

計算/實作題:先自己算,提示分步驟,解答逐步列出。重在過程,對答案也要對步驟。
進度:0 / 6 題完成(勾選右上「完成」會記住,重開仍在)
基礎段落主旨配對(main idea matching)完成
把主旨句配到「Born to Win」對應段落(第 2-5 段): (a) Athletes continue to break records. (b) As for sports, body shapes count. (c) Different sports lie in different distribution of muscle fibers. (d) Athletic success relies on how the body uses oxygen.
提示
段 2 續破紀錄、段 3 體型、段 4 肌纖維、段 5 用氧。
解答(逐步)
(a)→para 2;(b)→para 3;(c)→para 4;(d)→para 5。全文主旨=Genetics plays a major role in athletic success.
基礎單字配對完成
把單字配到中文: 1. endurance 2. explosive 3. dimensions 4. momentum 5. monitor (a) 動能 (b) 耐力 (c) 監測 (d) 爆發性的 (e) 尺寸
提示
回想名詞速查表。
解答(逐步)
1-b 耐力;2-d 爆發性的;3-e 尺寸;4-a 動能;5-c 監測。
進階T/F/NG 判斷並說明完成
依「Born to Win」判斷並說明: (1) Kalenjin runners have the ideal body shape for sprinting. (2) Mäntyranta succeeded because he took illegal drugs. (3) Humans generally have more fast-twitch than slow-twitch muscle fibers.
提示
False=有相反資訊;Not Given=完全沒提;NG≠False。
解答(逐步)
(1) False — 適合 long-distance running,非 sprinting。
(2) False — 是基因突變使紅血球多,非用藥。
(3) Not Given — 文章只說每人分布不同,沒說整體哪種較多。
進階scan 找關鍵字完成
標準化測驗的 scan:先抓題目關鍵字再回文找。指出下列題目你會用哪個 key word 去掃讀: (1) In which year did Bolt run the 100 m? (2) How many world records were broken at the 2008 Olympics in swimwear?
提示
找名字、數字、年份等獨特、好定位的詞。
解答(逐步)
(1) key word=Bolt(人名/或 100 m)→ 回文找 9.58 秒、2009/73 years later。
(2) key word=2008(年份/或 swimwear)→ 回文找 25 world records。
注意題目可能用同義字,不照抄原文。
挑戰combine modals 改錯完成
改正情態錯誤(用 modal + phrasal modal): (1) I used to can run 10 miles. (2) I'm going to must try a different plan. (3) All athletes will must arrive by 5:00.
提示
兩 modal 不可連用;modal 在前、phrasal modal 在後。
解答(逐步)
(1) used to be able to run。
(2) am going to have to try。
(3) will have to arrive。
挑戰標準化作文:paraphrase thesis完成
題目:"Anyone can become a successful athlete with enough hard work and training. Do you agree?" 請用同義字把它改寫成一句 thesis(表明立場),不要照抄。
提示
換 anyone→not everyone/all people、successful athlete→top performer、hard work and training→effort and practice。立場可選同意或反對。
解答(逐步)
參考(反對立場):While effort and practice matter, not everyone can reach the top of a sport, because natural ability also plays a crucial role.
重點:換同義字、清楚表態、可加讓步(While…)。