英文 CH01 Unit 1 Photo Stories ·測驗

難度由「基礎 → 進階 → 挑戰」遞增;挑戰題權重較高。作答後按下方「交卷計分」。
精熟閘門:總分 ≥ 80%。未達建議回對應章頁複習「易錯點/歸納」再重做。
基礎權重 ×1
Sartore does this **deliberately**, knowing animals look human. deliberately 最接近?
解答:on purpose(刻意、故意地)。deliberately=on purpose, not by accident(刻意地、故意地)。
Photographers catch a moment that they hope will **engage** their viewers. engage 指?
解答:to hold people's attention(吸引注意)。本單元 engage=吸引、抓住注意(to hold people's attention)。
A portrait is a very **formal** type of photo. formal=?
解答:serious; official(正式的、官方的)。formal=正式的、官方的(serious; official)。
A **portrait** is...?
解答:a picture or photo of a person(人的肖像照)。portrait=肖像(照),原指拍人、Sartore 用來拍動物。
He traveled to **remote** communities in Myanmar. remote=?
解答:far away from other places(偏遠的)。remote=偏遠的(far away from other places)。
Joel Sartore 的 Photo Ark 專案在拍什麼?
解答:全球動物園與水族館裡的動物 portrait。Photo Ark=把全球動物園/水族館的動物拍成 portrait。Escudero 才是拍人。
Rubén Salgado Escudero 的代表作 Solar Portraits 拍的是?
解答:剛取得太陽能電力的 remote 社區居民。Solar Portraits=拍剛有太陽能電力的偏遠社區居民、用其太陽能燈打光。
「A picture is worth a thousand words」這句俗諺在 Reading 2 用來引出什麼?
解答:大腦為何對影像反應比文字強的科學原因。Our Visual Brain 用此諺語引出 Picture Superiority Effect 等腦科學解釋。
進階權重 ×2
The brain **assembles** the letters as words. assemble=?
解答:put parts together(組合、組裝)。assemble=組合、組裝(put parts together)。
A picture is a more effective **mode** of communication. mode=?
解答:a way of doing something(方式、模式)。mode=方式、模式(a way / manner)。
It is more likely than text to **trigger** an emotional response. trigger=?
解答:to cause something to start(觸發、引發)。trigger=觸發、引發(to cause something to start)。
Our memory of images is **superior** to our memory of text. superior to=?
解答:better than(優於)。superior to=優於、比…更好。
Some companies rely almost **exclusively** on photographs. exclusively=?
解答:only(僅僅、完全地)。exclusively=僅僅、完全地(only)。
This effect was **demonstrated** in a study. demonstrated=?
解答:shown clearly(清楚展現、證實)。demonstrate=證實、清楚展現(to show clearly)。
在研究中,受試者看 2,500 張圖後辨認重複的正確率約為?
解答:90%。辨認影像重複的正確率約 90%(與單字回想 10%/65%、貼文轉發 94% 別搞混)。
挑戰權重 ×3
(main idea)「Sartore uses several techniques to affect viewers' emotions」這句主旨在 Reading 1 段 3 是怎麼呈現的?
解答:未明寫、須由全段推論 (inferred)。該段主旨未直接寫出,須由全段(直視鏡頭、像人、小動物拍大)推論。
(detail type)「When we save species, we're actually saving ourselves.」屬哪種 detail?
解答:quote(引述)。這是引述 Sartore 的話=quote。
(detail type)「Posts with images are 94 percent more likely to be reposted.」屬哪種 detail?
解答:research finding / statistic(研究結果/數據)。帶數字的研究結果=statistic / research finding。
文法:Sartore ____ thousands of photos in habitats but then decided to take portraits instead.
解答:had taken(過去完成)。兩個過去事件中較早的用 past perfect(had taken),較晚的 decided 用簡單過去。
文法:She was happy when she received an offer because she ____ for a job for more than a year.
解答:had been looking(過去完成進行)。強調『持續找了一年』用 past perfect continuous(had been looking)。
回應式作文中,下列哪個是合格的 thesis statement(主旨句)?
解答:This film opened my eyes to the importance of climate change.。好 thesis 須明確告知本文會談什麼、有具體立場;其餘三個是空話或太籠統。