英文 CH01 Unit 1 Photo Stories ·計算/實作題
計算/實作題:先自己算,提示分步驟,解答逐步列出。重在過程,對答案也要對步驟。
進度:0 / 6 題完成(勾選右上「完成」會記住,重開仍在)
基礎單字配對☐完成
把單字配到中文:
1. deliberately 2. habitat 3. portrait 4. remote 5. humanity
(a) 棲息地 (b) 偏遠的 (c) 刻意地 (d) 人類(全體) (e) 肖像照
提示
回想名詞速查表(Reading 1 的 vocabulary)。
解答(逐步)
1-c 刻意地;2-a 棲息地;3-e 肖像照;4-b 偏遠的;5-d 人類(全體)。
基礎辨識 main idea / supporting idea / detail☐完成
判斷下列各句屬 main idea、supporting idea 或 detail:
(1) Sartore uses several techniques to affect viewers' emotions.
(2) He takes portraits of animals that look directly into the viewers' eyes.
(3) In one study, participants could identify repeated images 90 percent of the time.
提示
main idea 統攝全段;supporting idea 支持主旨;detail 是引述/例子/數據等證據。
解答(逐步)
(1) main idea(段落主旨,須推論)。
(2) supporting idea(支持主旨的次要想法)。
(3) detail(具體屬 research finding / statistic,為證據)。
進階判斷 detail 的類型☐完成
判斷下列各句屬哪種 detail(quote / reason / example / explanation / statistic):
(1) National Geographic photographer Lynn Johnson says images "can change the course of history."
(2) Participants could recall 65 percent of words shown with a picture.
(3) For example, most Apple advertisements include just the name and a photo of the product.
提示
引述名言=quote;帶數字的研究結果=statistic;以「For example」引出=example。
解答(逐步)
(1) quote(引述 Lynn Johnson 的話)。
(2) statistic / research finding(帶百分比的研究結果)。
(3) example(以 Apple 廣告為例)。
進階回應式作文五段結構配對☐完成
把 Model essay「Paradise Lost?」的段落功能配對:
A 引言(hook+thesis) B 描述照片 C 情緒反應 D 行為改變 E 結論(學到/下一步)
段1:作者說沒想到一張照片竟讓她改變生活。
段2:照片是 Bali 海灘被塑膠覆蓋。
段3:心碎、對遊客與世人失望生氣。
段4:決定戒掉食物相關的塑膠(自帶購物袋…)。
段5:每天學新方法減塑,盼有影響。
提示
對照寫作 skill 的五段:引言→描述對象→情緒→生活改變→結論。
解答(逐步)
段1=A 引言;段2=B 描述照片;段3=C 情緒反應;段4=D 行為改變;段5=E 結論。
挑戰past perfect / past perfect continuous 填空與說明☐完成
用 past perfect 或 past perfect continuous 填空並說明理由:
(1) By the time my friend was 18, she ____ (study) drawing for more than 10 years.
(2) Sartore ____ (take) thousands of photos in habitats but then decided to take portraits.
(3) Escudero ____ (work) in the video game industry for ten years when he started taking pictures.
提示
強調『持續一段時間』用 had been V-ing;只標『較早發生』用 had + p.p.。
解答(逐步)
(1) had been studying(強調持續 10 年的活動;had studied 亦可但弱化持續感)。
(2) had taken(兩個過去事件中較早者)。
(3) had been working(持續活動被 started 打斷)。
挑戰挑出合格的 hook 與 thesis☐完成
回應式作文:
(1) 下列哪些是好的 hook?
a. Do you know how big a great white shark is? I recently found out—in a very unusual way.
b. The concert last night was amazing, and my friends enjoyed it.
c. I had been looking at the photo for hours when suddenly the idea came to me.
(2) 下列哪個是好的 thesis statement?
a. Let me tell you my opinion of this image.
b. This film opened my eyes to the importance of climate change.
提示
好 hook 製造好奇/懸念;好 thesis 明確告知本文會談的具體內容與立場。
解答(逐步)
(1) a 與 c 是好 hook(製造好奇、引人讀下去);b 平淡無懸念。
(2) b 是好 thesis(明確、有具體立場);a 是空話,沒講具體內容。